Mozilla Public License Version 2.0 中英文對照

2024-04-08 工作雜記 License

英文原文

MOZILLA PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2.0

1. Definitions

1.1. “Contributor” means each individual or legal entity that creates, contributes to the creation of, or owns Covered Software.
1.2. “Contributor Version” means the combination of the Contributions of others (if any) used by a Contributor and that particular Contributor's Contribution.
1.3. “Contribution” means Covered Software of a particular Contributor.
1.4. “Covered Software” means Source Code Form to which the initial Contributor has attached the notice in Exhibit A, the Executable Form of such Source Code Form, and Modifications of such Source Code Form, in each case including portions thereof.
1.5. “Incompatible With Secondary Licenses” means
    (a) that the initial Contributor has attached the notice described in Exhibit B to the Covered Software; or
    (b) that the Covered Software was made available under the terms of version 1.1 or earlier of the License, but not also under the terms of a Secondary License.
1.6. “Executable Form” means any form of the work other than Source Code Form.
1.7. “Larger Work” means a work that combines Covered Software with other material, in a separate file or files, that is not Covered Software.
1.8. “License” means this document.
1.9. “Licensable” means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible, whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently, any and all of the rights conveyed by this License.
1.10. “Modifications” means any of the following:
      (a) any file in Source Code Form that results from an addition to, deletion from, or modification of the contents of Covered Software; or
      (b) any new file in Source Code Form that contains any Covered Software.
1.11. “Patent Claims” of a Contributor means any patent claim(s), including without limitation, method, process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable by such Contributor that would be infringed, but for the grant of the License, by the making, using, selling, offering for sale, having made, import, or transfer of either its Contributions or its Contributor Version.
1.12. “Secondary License” means either the GNU General Public License, Version 2.0, the GNU Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, the GNU Affero General Public License, Version 3.0, or any later versions of those licenses.
1.13. “Source Code Form” means the form of the work preferred for making modifications.
1.14. “You” (or “Your”) means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under this License. For legal entities, “You” includes any entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For purposes of this definition, “control” means (a) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial ownership of such entity.

2. License Grants

2.1. Grants of Copyright License. Subject to third party intellectual property claims, each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license
    (a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark) Licensable by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available, modify, display, perform, distribute, and otherwise exploit its Contributions, either on an unmodified basis, with Modifications, or as part of a Larger Work; and
    (b) under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer for sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its Contributions or its Contributor Version.
    
2.2. Grant of Patent License. Subject to third party intellectual property claims, each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer for sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its Contributions or its Contributor Version, if any, in whole or in part. This patent license shall apply to the combination of the Contributions made by that particular Contributor and any portions thereof contained in either its Contributions or its Contributor Version.

2.3. Grants of License. Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted: (1) for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software; (2) for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party's modifications of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its Contributions with other software (except as part of its Contributor Version); or (3) under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of its Contributions.

3. Distribution Obligations

3.1. Availability of Source Code. Any Covered Software that You distribute or otherwise make available in Executable Form must also be made available in Source Code Form and that Source Code Form must be distributed only under the terms of this License. You must include a copy of this License with every copy of the Source Code Form of the Covered Software You distribute or otherwise make available. You must inform recipients of any such Covered Software in Executable Form as to how they can obtain such Covered Software in Source Code Form in a reasonable manner on or through a medium customarily used for software exchange.

3.2. Modifications. The Modifications that You create or to which You contribute are governed by the terms of this License. You represent that You believe Your Modifications are Your original creation(s) and/or You have sufficient rights to grant the rights conveyed by this License.

3.3. Required Notices. You must include a notice in each of Your Modifications that identifies You as the Contributor of the Modification. You may not remove or alter any copyright, patent, trademark, or other notices contained within the Covered Software, or any of the notices contained in Exhibits A or B.

3.4. Application of Additional Terms. You may not offer or impose any terms on any Covered Software in Source Code Form that alters or restricts the applicable version of this License or the recipients' rights hereunder. You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered Software. However, you may do so only on Your own behalf and not on behalf of any Contributor. You must make it absolutely clear that any such warranty, support, indemnity, or liability obligation is offered by You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify every Contributor for any liability incurred by such Contributor as a result of warranty, support, indemnity or liability terms You offer.

3.5. Distribution of Executable Versions. You may distribute the Executable form of the Covered Software under the terms of this License or under the terms of a license of Your choice, which may contain terms different from this License, provided that You are in compliance with the terms of this License and that the license for the Executable form does not attempt to limit or alter the recipient's rights in the Source Code Form from the rights set forth in this License. If You distribute the Covered Software in Executable form under a different license, You must make it absolutely clear that any terms which differ from this License are offered by You

繁體中文

MOZILLA 公共许可證, 版本 2.0

1. 定義

1.1. “貢獻者” 指有權根據本協議授權的個人或法人實體。
1.2. “知識產權” 指專利權、版權、商標權、以及其他相似的權利(無論是否已經註冊)。
1.3. “授權專利權” 指貢獻者擁有的授權他人使用其專利的權利。
1.4. “您”(或 “您的”) 指通過貢獻、發布、複製、展示、或使用本協議所授權的作品或衍生作品而受到本協議約束的個人或法人實體。

2. 授權權利

2.1. 版權條款:主題的版權歸貢獻者所有。您將此主題之任何部分貢獻給授權人時,即表示您同意授權授權人根據本協議使用您的貢獻。
2.2. 授權專利權:主題的每一位貢獻者在此聲明其擁有可對其授權他人的授權專利權。當您使用、複製、修改、發布、展示或分發主題時,即表示您同意接受這些授權專利權。如此授權專利權包括在任何專利許可證中,以授權他人使用貢獻者的專利,但這不構成將授權專利權授予任何其他人的義務。
2.3. 使用權和分發權:授權人授權您符合本協議的條款和條件的有限使用和分發本主題和其衍生作品的權利。

3. 條款

3.1. 源代碼形式的授權條件:如果您發布、複製、分發或展示此主題或其任何衍生作品的副本(整體或部分)以源代碼形式,您必須在每一份副本中包含授權人提供的完整的、準確的、可操作的、不過分修改的副本。
3.2. 修改:您可以修改此主題或其任何衍生作品,但您只能在您的修改中保留足以識別源代碼的信息,並且您必須在您的修改中包含授權人提供的任何修改或添加的原始代碼、原始授權聲明以及適用的通知信息。
3.3. 授權封閉源代碼分發:您可以以任何方式(包括但不限於向第三方許可)分發此主題的源代碼或其衍生作品的源代碼,但只有在遵守本協議的同時,才能通過封閉源代碼分發進行分發。
3.4. 商標:本許可證不授予您使用任何授權人名義的商標的權利。
3.5. 終止:如果您違反本協議的任何條款,您的許可將自動終止,並且任何對本主題或其任何衍生作品的使用、複製、分發、展示或發布的權利均將自動終止。

4. 知識產權

4.1. 保留所有權利:授權人保留此主題和其衍生作品的所有權利,包括但不限於所有相關的知識產權。
4.2. 沒有任何保證:除非明確聲明,否則授權人不提供任何明示或暗示的保證,包括但不限於適銷性或特定用途的適用性。

5. 責任限制

授權人不對任何直接、間接、特殊、偶然、或後續的損害以及利潤損失或數據丟失等承擔任何責任,即使授權人已被告知此類損害的可能性。

6. 通知

如需與授權人聯繫,請使用以下聯繫方式:

[您的聯繫信息]

7. 適用法律和爭議解決

7.1. 本許可證受[適用法律]的管轄,除了該法律允許的範圍外,不適用任何衝突法。
7.2. 任何與本協議有關的爭議應提交至有管轄權的法院,但無論何時,任何一方均可選擇